Take photo from camera in fragment

Hope this will help you:

public class CameraImage extends Fragment {

    private static final int CAPTURE_IMAGE_ACTIVITY_REQUEST_CODE = 1888;
    Button button;
    ImageView imageView;

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
            Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        final View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.camera_image,
                container, false);

        button = (Button) rootView.findViewById(R.id.button);
        imageView = (ImageView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.imageview);

        button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {

                Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
                startActivityForResult(intent,
                        CAPTURE_IMAGE_ACTIVITY_REQUEST_CODE);

            }
        });

        return rootView;

    }

    @Override
    public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        if (requestCode == CAPTURE_IMAGE_ACTIVITY_REQUEST_CODE) {
            if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {

                Bitmap bmp = (Bitmap) data.getExtras().get("data");
                ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

                bmp.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, stream);
                byte[] byteArray = stream.toByteArray();

                // convert byte array to Bitmap

                Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(byteArray, 0,
                        byteArray.length);

                imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);

            }
        }        
    }    
}

This is one of the most popular issue. We can found lots of thread regarding this issue. But none of them is useful for ME.

So I have solved this problem using this solution.

Let's first understand why this is happening.

We can call startActivityForResult directly from Fragment but actually mechanic behind are all handled by Activity.

Once you call startActivityForResult from a Fragment, requestCode will be changed to attach Fragment's identity to the code. That will let Activity be able to track back that who send this request once result is received.

Once Activity was navigated back, the result will be sent to Activity's onActivityResult with the modified requestCode which will be decoded to original requestCode + Fragment's identity. After that, Activity will send the Activity Result to that Fragment through onActivityResult. And it's all done.

The problem is:

Activity could send the result to only the Fragment that has been attached directly to Activity but not the nested one. That's the reason why onActivityResult of nested fragment would never been called no matter what.

Solution:

1) Start Camera Intent in your Fragment by below code:

       Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
       Fragment frag = this;
       /** Pass your fragment reference **/
       frag.startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE); // REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE = 12345

2) Now in your Parent Activity override **onActivityResult() :**

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
    }

You have to call this in parent activity to make it work.

3) In your fragment call:

@Override
    public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
            if (requestCode == REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE) {
                // Do something with imagePath  

                Bitmap photo = (Bitmap) data.getExtras().get("data");
                imageview.setImageBitmap(photo);
                // CALL THIS METHOD TO GET THE URI FROM THE BITMAP
                Uri selectedImage = getImageUri(getActivity(), photo);
                String realPath=getRealPathFromURI(selectedImage);
                selectedImage = Uri.parse(realPath);
            }    
       }
}

4) Reference methods for getting URI:

-> Method for getting Uri from the Bitmap

 public Uri getImageUri(Context inContext, Bitmap inImage) {
        ByteArrayOutputStream bytes = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        inImage.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, bytes);
        String path = MediaStore.Images.Media.insertImage(inContext.getContentResolver(), inImage, "Title", null);
        return Uri.parse(path);
    }

-> Method for getting File path from the Uri

  public String getRealPathFromURI(Uri contentUri) {
        Cursor cursor = null;
        try {
            String[] proj = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
            cursor = getActivity().getContentResolver().query(contentUri,  proj, null, null, null);
            int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
            cursor.moveToFirst();
            return cursor.getString(column_index);
        } finally {
            if (cursor != null) {
                cursor.close();
            }
        }
    }

That's it. With this solution, it could be applied for any single fragment whether it is nested or not. And yes, it also covers all the case! Moreover, the codes are also nice and clean.