Setting DNS for Docker daemon on OS with systemd

Yes I agreed to previous answer given by @steviethecat but this changes overwrite to default when docker restart so I followed below steps. Using Docker version 18.09.2,

I followed link https://success.docker.com/article/using-systemd-to-control-the-docker-daemon

sudo systemctl edit docker //this opens new file use as overwrite file.

add below lines. Make sure you have ExecStart= before setting this value. Above given link having details.

[Service]
ExecStart=
ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd --dns 192.168.1.1 -H fd://

once above lines added to file, execute below lines.

sudo systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart docker
systemctl status docker

All .conf files in /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d overrule the settings from the /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service file, which is almost what you tried.

Instead of putting a DNS=.. line in, you need to copy the ExecStart= part from the /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service file to dns.conf (or mydocker.conf). Add --dns $ip after the daemon part of the ExecStart. E.g.:

[Service]
ExecStart=
ExecStart=/usr/bin/docker daemon --dns 192.168.1.1 -H fd://

Where the 192.168.1.1 is the ip of the dns server.

Now restart docker via systemctl and docker should now restart with your own dns. (Checkable via systemctl status docker.service | grep dns).

Note that the empty ExecStart= is required, as systemctl only will overrule the ExecStart if it is cleared first.

Also note that a systemctl daemon-reload is needed after editing files in /etc/systemd/system/.

Last remark is that on some systems docker.service is not located in /usr/lib/systemd/system/, but in /lib/systemd/system/.