Passing ngFor variable to an ngIf template

look here: Pass variable in Angular 2 template

<div *ngFor="foo in foos">
    <ng-container *ngTemplateOutlet="inner; context:{name:foo}"></ng-container>
</div>
<ng-template #inner let-name="name">
    {{ name }}
</ng-template>

All you need is to use [ngTemplateOutletContext] Read More

Here is the way how you can achieve that :

<div>
  <h3>All Templates</h3>
  <ul *ngFor="let number of numbers">
    <ng-container [ngTemplateOutlet]='number % 2 == 0 ? even_tpl : odd_tpl' [ngTemplateOutletContext]="{number:number}"></ng-container>
  </ul>
</div>

<ng-template #odd_tpl let-number='number'>
  <li>Odd: {{number}}</li>  
</ng-template>

<ng-template #even_tpl let-number='number'>
  <li>Even: {{number}}</li>  
</ng-template>

WORKING DEMO