JavaScript - Use variable in string match

Example. To find number of vowels within the string

var word='Web Development Tutorial';
var vowels='[aeiou]'; 
var re = new RegExp(vowels, 'gi');
var arr = word.match(re);
document.write(arr.length);

You have to use RegExp object if your pattern is string

var xxx = "victoria";
var yyy = "i";
var rgxp = new RegExp(yyy, "g");
alert(xxx.match(rgxp).length);

If pattern is not dynamic string:

var xxx = "victoria";
var yyy = /i/g;
alert(xxx.match(yyy).length);

Although the match function doesn't accept string literals as regex patterns, you can use the constructor of the RegExp object and pass that to the String.match function:

var re = new RegExp(yyy, 'g');
xxx.match(re);

Any flags you need (such as /g) can go into the second parameter.


For example:

let myString = "Hello World"
let myMatch = myString.match(/H.*/)
console.log(myMatch)

Or

let myString = "Hello World"
let myVariable = "H"
let myReg = new RegExp(myVariable + ".*")
let myMatch = myString.match(myReg)
console.log(myMatch)