Java String validation using enum values and annotation

This is what I did.

Annotation

public @interface ValidateString {

    String[] acceptedValues();

    String message() default "{uk.dds.ideskos.validator.ValidateString.message}";

    Class<?>[] groups() default { };

    Class<? extends Payload>[] payload() default { }; 
}

Validation Class

public class StringValidator implements ConstraintValidator<ValidateString, String>{

    private List<String> valueList;

    @Override
    public void initialize(ValidateString constraintAnnotation) {
        valueList = new ArrayList<String>();
        for(String val : constraintAnnotation.acceptedValues()) {
            valueList.add(val.toUpperCase());
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isValid(String value, ConstraintValidatorContext context) {
        return valueList.contains(value.toUpperCase());
    }

}

And i used it like

@ValidateString(acceptedValues={"Integer", "String"}, message="Invalid dataType")
String dataType;

Long maxValue;
Long minValue;

Now I need to figure out how to implement conditional check ie. if String then maxValue and minValue should be null or Zero..

Any ideas?

So here is the code being using Spring validation and works great for me. Full code is given below.

---

@EnumValidator annotation definition:

import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

import javax.validation.Constraint;
import javax.validation.Payload;
import javax.validation.ReportAsSingleViolation;
import javax.validation.constraints.NotNull;

@Documented
@Constraint(validatedBy = EnumValidatorImpl.class)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.FIELD)
@NotNull(message = "Value cannot be null")
@ReportAsSingleViolation
public @interface EnumValidator {

  Class<? extends Enum<?>> enumClazz();

  String message() default "Value is not valid";

  Class<?>[] groups() default {};

  Class<? extends Payload>[] payload() default {};

}

Implementation of the above class:

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import javax.validation.ConstraintValidator;
import javax.validation.ConstraintValidatorContext;

public class EnumValidatorImpl implements ConstraintValidator<EnumValidator, String> {

    List<String> valueList = null;

    @Override
    public boolean isValid(String value, ConstraintValidatorContext context) {
        return valueList.contains(value.toUpperCase());
    }

    @Override
    public void initialize(EnumValidator constraintAnnotation) {
        valueList = new ArrayList<String>();
        Class<? extends Enum<?>> enumClass = constraintAnnotation.enumClazz();

        @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
        Enum[] enumValArr = enumClass.getEnumConstants();

        for (@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") Enum enumVal : enumValArr) {
            valueList.add(enumVal.toString().toUpperCase());
        }
    }

}

Usage of the above annotation is very simple

 @JsonProperty("lead_id")
 @EnumValidator(
     enumClazz = DefaultEnum.class,
     message = "This error is coming from the enum class",
     groups = {Group1.class}
 )
 private String leadId;