H2 Schema initailization. Syntax error in SQL statement

This error results from the structure of the CREATE TABLE declaration.

It will be the result when you have an extra comma in the end of your SQL declaration--no column declaration following the comma. For example:

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `Person` (
  `id`         INTEGER  PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `first_name` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
  `age`        INTEGER  NOT NULL,     --note this line has a comma in the end
);

That's because CREATE TABLE expects a list of the columns that will be created along with the table, and the first parameter of the column is the identifier. As you check here, the column declaration follows the structure:

identifier datatype <constraints> <autoincrement> <functions>

Thus, in your case, as @budthapa and @Vishwanath Mataphati have mentioned, you could simply remove the PRIMARY KEY(id) line from the CREATE TABLE declaration. Moreover, you have already stated that id is a primary key on the first line of the column definitions.

In case you do not have a statement as the PRIMARY KEY declaration, be sure to check for the extra comma following your last column declaration.


Try this, as you have used Table_name

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS Person (
    id        INTEGER  PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
     first_name VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
     age        INTEGER  NOT NULL
);

Try this code. Remove PRIMARY KEY(id) and execute it.

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `Person` (
    `id`         INTEGER  PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
     `first_name` VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
     `age`        INTEGER  NOT NULL
);

Tags:

H2

Spring Boot