Finding $\lim_{n\to\infty}\Phi(n)/n^2$, When $\Phi(n)=\sum_{i=1}^{n}\phi(n)$

There is a very old result that says $$\lim_{n\to\infty}\frac{\sum_{k=1}^n \varphi(k)}{n^2}=\frac{3}{\pi^2}.$$

The error term I have in notes is $O(x(\log x)^{2/3}(\log\log x)^{4/3})$, but undoubtedly there have been improvements on that. There is a large literature.

Added: The OP quoted correctly the textbook source of the problem, which asks about the behaviour of $(\sum_{i=1}^n\varphi(n))/n^2$. This is undoubtedly a typo, since $\sum_{i=1}^n\varphi(n)=n\varphi(n)$.

The ratio $\dfrac{\varphi(n)}{n}$ certainly bounces around a lot, and can be made arbitrarily close to $0$, and, much more easily, arbitrarily close to $1$.


Here is a detailed note regarding the Totient Summatory function. Part 1 and 2 should be of interest, and in part 2 there is a short proof.

Also see this Math Stack Exchange question and answer.